Sumerian Astrology

Sumerian Language Review 1 – Sumerian Pronunciation

Review #1

Sumerian Pronunciation

True or False

Read the following sentences and determine whether they are ‘true’ or ‘false’.

  1. No scholars believe Sumerian had an /o/ vowel.
  2. The Akkadians couldn’t differentiate between the /g/ and /k/ sounds.
  3. Syllable emphasis may have played a role in Sumerian pronunciation.
  4. In the most distant times, Sumerian words probably started with a consonant.

Multiple Choice

Read the following sentences and choose the correct answer.

1. Sumerian /a/ is pronounced like the:

      a) /a/ in ‘at’

      b) /a/ in ‘father’

      c) /e/ in ‘grey’

 

2. Sumerian /e/ is pronounced like the:

      a) /e/ in ‘doer’

      b) /e/ in ‘every’

      c) /e/ in ‘whey’

 

3. Sumerian /i/ is pronounced like the:

      a) /i/ in ‘fine’

      b) /i/ in ‘inner’

      c) /e/ in ‘me’

 

4. Sumerian /u/ is pronounced like the:

     a) /o/ in ‘do’

      b) /u/ in ‘under’

      c) /e/ in ‘when’

 

5. Sumerian /š/ is pronounced like:

      a) the /sch/ in ‘school’

      b) the /s/ is ‘sick’

      c) the /sh/ in ‘shop’

 

6. Sumerian ĝ might be pronounced like:

      a) French /r/

      b) the /ng/ in ‘bring’

      c) all of the above

      d) none of the above

Answers

True or False

  1. False—Some scholars believe Sumerian had an /o/ vowel.
  2. True—The Akkadians couldn’t differentiate between the /g/ and /k/ sounds.
  3. True—Syllable emphasis may have played a role in Sumerian pronunciation.
  4. True—In the most distant times, Sumerian words probably started with a consonant.

Multiple Choice

  1. Sumerian /a/ is pronounced like the: b) /a/ in ‘father’
  2. Sumerian /e/ is pronounced like the: c) /e/ in ‘whey’
  3. Sumerian /i/ is pronounced like the: c) /e/ in ‘me’
  4. Sumerian /u/ is pronounced like the: a) /o/ in ‘do’
  5. Sumerian /š/ is pronounced like: c) the /sh/ in ‘shop’
  6. Sumerian ĝ might be pronounced like: c) all of the above

How Did You Do?

If you got more than 3 wrong, you may want to go back and review the Sumerian Lessons on pronunciation.

Jump To Lesson 5

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