Sumerian Astrology

Sumerian Lesson 12: Sumerian Nouns

Lesson 12 Sumerian Nouns In this lesson, you’ll learn about simple, compound, and plural Sumerian nouns. Need a Refresher on Reading Cuneiform? Review Lesson 11 - How to Read Cuneiform Vocabulary to Memorize I highly recommend memorizing these Sumerian words, as you’ll encounter them often in the upcoming lessons!a-a 𒀀𒀀 n.,  father.ama 𒂼 n., mother.anše 𒀲 n., donkey, equid, pack animal.dub-sar 𒁾𒊬 n., scribe.é-gal 𒂍𒃲 n., palace. Vocabulary--Full List Here are the vocabulary terms for this lesson. Be sure to look them over as they’re updated with additional meanings each lesson. You can see the full Sumerian Lexicon here.a-a 𒀀𒀀...

Sumerian Lesson 11: How to Read Cuneiform

Lesson 11 How to Read Cuneiform In this lesson, you’ll learn how to read cuneiform word-signs. You'll also learn about its development, which will help you make sense of the logographic script! And, you'll learn about Sumerian determinitives! Need a Refresher on Cuneiform? Review Lesson 5 - Interpreting Cuneiform Signs Helpful Terms cuneiform: a wedge-shaped logo-syllabic script developed by the Sumerians and used by the Akkadians, Assyrians, and Babylonians, and currently recognized as the oldest known writing system.determinative (det.): an unpronounced word prefixed or suffixed to a noun to indicate classification. Vocabulary to Memorize I highly recommend memorizing these Sumerian...

Sumerian Language Review 3 – Cases and Chains

Review #3 Sumerian Case and Chains True or False Read the following sentences and determine whether they are 'true' or 'false'.A grammatical case is a category which helps identify a word’s role in a sentence.There are 6 grammatical cases in Sumerian.Sumerian nouns are marked by case markers or postpositions.The normal order of Sumerian sentences is Subject-Verb-Object.Generally speaking, the agent causes the action, while the patient experiences the action.Most Sumerian sentences have two parts: a nominal chain, and a verbal chain.Sumerian verbs can stand alone in a sentence. Multiple Choice Read the following sentences and choose the correct answer.1. Which of...

Path of the Moon Pt 1: Origins of the Zodiac

Origins of the Zodiac Path of the Moon - Part 1 In this series, we're going to delve into the origins of the 18 constellations of the original Sumerian Zodiac. If you're interested in this topic, I highly recommend my 15-hour Ancient Astrology Video Course, which goes into university-level depth on the origins and development of astrology. The Origins of the Zodiac Signs Begin in Mesopotamia The astrology we know and love originated in ancient Mesopotamia, and we have the Sumerians to thank for the origins of the zodiac signs.The oldest astrological records we have belong to the Sumerians, dating...

Sumerian Lesson 10: The Sumerian Verbal Chain

Lesson 10 The Sumerian Verbal Chain In this lesson, you'll be introduced to the Sumerian verbal chain and its elements, which we’ll be discussing in greater detail later! Need a Refresher on Sumerian Sentences? Go Back to Lesson 8 - Sumerian Word OrderGo Back to Lesson 9 - The Sumerian Noмinal Chain Helpful Terms Here is a list of helpful terms you’ll encounter in this lesson. You can see the full Glossary of Terms here.conjugational prefix (conj. pref.): a particle affixed at the head of the verbal chain, which may or may not confer additional meaning about the action.dimensional infix...

Sumerian Vocabulary Review 2 – Lessons 6 – 9

Sumerian Vocabulary Review #2 From Lessons 6 - 9 If you have trouble viewing any cuneiform signs, try switching browsers or devices. Match the cuneiform sign to the Sumerian word ba dù ninturzu 𒆕𒁀𒌉𒎏𒍪 Match the Sumerian word to the definition 𒌷𒃲𒈬𒌉𒈗n., child, son, daughter.n., city, town, village, district.n., king; owner, master, lord.pron., my, mine.v., to be big, great, foremost. adj., big, great, foremost. Match the Cuneiform Sign to the Definition 𒌉𒀀𒀭𒁕𒍪𒂊𒉈cop., he/she/it is.n., arm; edge, line; near, close. v., to be near, hold, protect. part., with (com.).n., child; young; second (rank). v., to be/make small; reduce.n., knowledge, wisdom. v.,...

Sumerian Lesson 9: The Sumerian Nominal Chain

Lesson 9 The Sumerian Nominal Chain In this lesson, you’ll take a major step forward in reading and speaking Sumerian, by learning about the Sumerian nominal chain! Need a Refresher on Sumerian Syntax Review Lesson 8 - Sumerian Word Order Helpful Terms Here is a list of helpful terms you’ll encounter in this lesson. You can see the full Glossary of Terms here.agent: the noun in the sentence that performs the action.copula: a verb that connects the subject of a sentence to a subject complement; often the word ‘was’, ‘is’, or ‘will be’.patient: the noun in the sentence that experiences...

Sumerian Lesson 8: Sumerian Word Order

Lesson 8 Sumerian Word Order In this lesson, you’ll get familiar with Sumerian word order, also known as Sumerian syntax. You’ll also be introduced to the Sumerian nominal chain and verbal chain, which are major parts of learning Sumerian! Need a Refresher on Case Markers? Go Back to Lesson 7 - Sumerian Grammatical Cases Helpful Terms Here is a list of helpful terms you’ll encounter in this lesson. You can see the full Glossary of Terms here.syntax: the order of words in a sentence.agent: the noun in the sentence that performs the action.infix: a particle within the verbal chain that...

Sumerian Lesson 7: Sumerian Grammatical Cases

Lesson 7 Sumerian Grammatical Cases In this lesson, you’ll be introduced to the Sumerian grammatical cases. We’ll be covering each of the cases in their own separate lessons, so don’t feel like you need to memorize them yet! Helpful Terms If you're new to language-learning, this list of helpful terms may seem overwhelming at first, but you'll see these often, so don't worry about memorizing them now! I just wanted to list them out so you can start familiarizing yourself!agent: the noun in the sentence that performs the action.case marker: a particle suffixed to a noun to indicate the role...

Sumerian Language Review 2 – Cuneiform Signs and Transliteration

Review #2 Cuneiform Signs and Transliteration True or False Read the following sentences and determine whether they are 'true' or 'false'.Diacritics are used to indicate the pronunciation of a cuneiform sign.A left-facing mark over a vowel indicates the second reading of a word-sign.Akkadian words are normally lowercase and italicized.When a Sumerian word-sign has an unknown value, it may be italicized.Hyphens are always added between a noun and adjective. Multiple Choice Read the following sentences and choose the correct answer.1. The Sumerian language was written 𒅴𒂠, which is transliterated as:         a) eme-ĝir15          b) eme ḫuĝ          c) eme-šè  2. 𒅴𒂠 is...